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National origin is recognized as a type of discrimination addressed in fair housing laws. The Fair Housing Act, which was enacted to eliminate discrimination in housing based on specific protected classes, includes national origin among its prohibited categories. This means that it is illegal to treat someone differently in housing transactions based on their nationality or ethnicity. Such discrimination can manifest in various ways, including the refusal to sell or rent, different terms or conditions in housing, or advertising practices that indicate a preference for or against individuals of specific national origins.

In contrast, options like unemployment status, credit score, and personal preference are not protected categories under fair housing laws. Discrimination based on these factors does not fall under the same legal protections, as they do not relate to race, color, religion, sex, disability, familial status, or national origin, which are the focus of the Fair Housing Act. Therefore, national origin clearly aligns with the discriminatory practices that the Fair Housing Act seeks to combat.